A hip fracture refers to a break in the upper portion of the femur (thigh bone). The severity and pattern of the fracture depend on the mechanism and force of injury. Surgical treatment is determined by the location of the fracture and the involvement of surrounding bones and soft tissues. Procedures may include internal fixation, partial hip replacement, or total hip replacement.
Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI), also known as hip impingement syndrome, is a condition where abnormal contact between the femoral head and the acetabulum restricts normal joint motion. This can result in damage to the articular cartilage, labrum (a ring of cartilage that lines the socket), or both. FAI typically affects young and middle-aged adults and may be managed with conservative therapies, arthroscopic procedures, or open surgery, depending on severity and response to initial treatment.
A hip replacement is a surgical procedure in which all or part of the hip joint is replaced with a prosthetic implant. There are two main types: total hip replacement, where both the femoral head and acetabulum are replaced, and hemiarthroplasty, where only the femoral head is replaced.
Book NowJoint replacement surgery, particularly of the hip, is commonly performed to alleviate pain from arthritis or to treat certain types of hip fractures. In a total hip replacement (total hip arthroplasty), both the acetabulum (hip socket) and the femoral head are replaced with prosthetic components. In contrast, a hemiarthroplasty involves replacement of only the femoral head. Hip replacement remains one of the most frequently performed orthopedic procedures worldwide.
Labral tears in the shoulder are often the result of direct trauma, such as a fall onto an outstretched arm, but may also develop from chronic overuse. The labrum, a ring of cartilage that stabilizes the shoulder joint, can become damaged and lead to joint instability. The biceps tendon attaches to the front portion of the labrum, and injury in this area can affect shoulder function and cause persistent pain.
Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to examine and treat disorders of the acetabulofemoral (hip) joint. Through small incisions, an arthroscope is inserted to visualize and address joint abnormalities such as labral tears, impingement, or cartilage damage. This approach offers the advantages of smaller incisions, less postoperative pain, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.